Biometric data transmission device and method

ABSTRACT

A data transmission device for secure biometric transmission includes first and second input-output units, and a biometric identification apparatus. The input-output units electrically connect to one of the two electronic devices, respectively. The biometric identification unit is configured for electrically interconnecting the first and second input-output units, receiving a biometric input, outputting biometric data in response to the biometric input, and encrypting the biometric data to be transmitted to one of the electronic device having a storage unit.

BACKGROUND

1. Technical Field

The disclosure relates to data transmission devices and, particularly, to a biometric data transmission device and method for transmitting and verifying biometric identification.

2. Description of the Related Art

Portable electronic devices, such as notebooks or personal digital assistants (PDAs), employ a variety of identification technologies to ensure information security. Among these identification technologies, fingerprint-based identification is the oldest method. This method requires that the portable electronic device be equipped with an additional fingerprint sensor and requisite programs. As a consequence, costs and burdens on system resources are increased.

Therefore, it is desirable to provide a biometric data transmission device and a transmission method thereof which can overcome the described limitations.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG. 1 is a schematic block diagram of a biometric data transmission device, connected to a portable storage apparatus and a computer, according to a first exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 2 is a schematic block diagram of the biometric data transmission device of FIG. 1.

FIG. 3 is a block diagram of the portable storage apparatus of FIG. 1.

FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a biometric data transmission and verifying method according to a second exemplary embodiment.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS

Embodiments of a biometric data transmission device and method are described in detail here with reference to the drawings.

Referring to FIGS. 1-2, a data transmission device 100 interconnected to a portable storage apparatus 200 and a computer 400 includes a first input-output (IO) unit 110, a second IO unit 120, and a biometric identification unit 130 interconnected to the first and second IO units 110, 120 via a cable. The computer 400 is configured for coordinating the data transmission device 100, the portable storage apparatus 200.

The first and second IO units 110, 120 are interfaces conforming to the Universal Serial Bus (USB) standard. The first and second IO units 110, 120 can be a male or female interface, depending on a corresponding port type.

Also referring to FIG. 2, the biometric identification unit 130 includes a biometric sensor 131 and an encryption unit 132. The biometric sensor 131 is configured for receiving a biometric input such as a scanned fingerprint and outputting biometric data in response thereto, here as an example, the biometric sensor 131 being a semiconductor sensor which can detect the biometric input upon contact therewith.

The encryption unit 132 is configured for encrypting the biometric data for transmission to the portable storage apparatus 200. In detail, the encryption can be controlled by the computer 400 (shown in FIG. 1).

As shown in FIG. 3, the portable storage apparatus 200, such as a digital still camera or mobile phone, includes a processing unit 210 and a storage unit 220. The storage unit 220 includes a concealment area 222 and a protected area 224. The protected area 224 is configured for storing personal data 225.

The concealment area 222 is configured for storing a library of authorized biometric data 223 such as fingerprints. The authorized biometric data 223 are preset by the manufacturer or set by the user during setup of the portable storage apparatus 200.

The processing unit 210 includes a decryption unit 212, a comparison unit 214, and an authorization unit 216. The decryption unit 212 is configured for decrypting the encrypted biometric data.

The comparison unit 214 compares the input biometric data to the authorized biometric data. If no match is found, access to the portable storage apparatus 200 is denied.

The authorization unit 216 authorizes access to the protected area 224 to read and store the personal data 225 if a match is achieved.

FIG. 4 shows a flowchart of a method of transmitting and verifying biometric identification related to the data transmission device 100 of FIG. 1 according to a second embodiment.

In step 410, a biometric data input, such as a scanned fingerprint is received by the biometric sensor 131. In addition, a biometric data signal is output in response to the biometric input.

In step 420, the biometric data is encrypted for transmission.

In step 430, the encrypted biometric data is transmitted to the portable storage apparatus 200 via the first IO unit 110.

In step 440, the encrypted biometric data is decrypted by the decryption unit 212.

In step 450, the decrypted biometric data is compared to the library of the authorized biometric data 223 by the comparison unit 214. If a match is achieved, step 460 is performed. If the biometric data does not match any one of the authorized biometric data 223, access to the protected area 224 is denied by the authorization unit 216 and step 410 is repeated.

In step 460, access to the protected data 224 is authorized by the authorization unit 216. In detail, the user gets authorization to read the personal data 225 stored in the protected area 224 and also can store the personal data 225 therein.

It is to be noted that, while in practice, the data transmission device 100 can be a cable, but can alternatively be a wireless device with a transmitter having BLUETOOTH protocol or infrared (IR) protocol and thereby the portable storage apparatus 200 has a receiving unit configured for receiving the biometric data signal transmitted from the transmitter. The transmitter and the receiver have the same protocol.

It will be understood that the above particular embodiments are described and shown in the drawings by way of illustration only. The principles and features of the present invention may be employed in various and numerous embodiments thereof without departing from the scope of the invention as claimed. The above-described embodiments illustrate the scope of the invention but do not restrict the scope of the invention. 

1. A biometric data transmission device, comprising: a first input-output unit configured for electrically connecting to a processing device; a second input-output unit configured for electrically connecting to an external storage device; and a biometric identification unit configured for electrically interconnecting the first input-output unit and the second input-output unit and receiving a biometric input, outputting biometric data in response to the biometric input and encrypting the biometric data to be transmitted to the external storage device, the encryption being controlled by the processing device.
 2. The biometric data transmission device of claim 1, wherein the biometric identification unit comprises a biometric sensor and an encryption unit, the biometric sensor capable of receiving the biometric data, and the encryption unit capable of encrypting the biometric data.
 3. The biometric data transmission device of claim 2, wherein the first and second input-output units are interfaces conforming to Universal Serial Bus standard.
 4. The biometric data transmission device of claim 3, wherein the first and second input-output units are a male or female plug depending on an interface type of a corresponding port to be connected to.
 5. The biometric data transmission device of claim 2, wherein the biometric sensor is a semiconductor sensor which can detect the biometric input.
 6. The biometric data transmission device of claim 1, wherein the external storage device comprises a processing unit and a storage unit.
 7. The biometric data transmission device of claim 6, wherein the storage unit is a removable memory card or a static random access memory.
 8. The biometric data transmission device of claim 6, wherein the storage unit is configured for storing a library of authorized biometric data.
 9. The biometric data transmission device of claim 8, wherein the processing unit further comprises a decryption unit, a comparison unit, and an authorization unit; the decryption unit is configured for decrypting the encrypted biometric data, the comparison unit is configured for comparing the decrypted biometric data with the library of the authorized biometric data, the authorization unit is configured for authorizing or denying access to protected data in the storage unit.
 10. The biometric data transmission device of claim 1, wherein the biometric data is a scanned fingerprint.
 11. A method for transmitting and verifying biometric identification, comprising: receiving a biometric input; encrypting biometric data in response to the biometric input; transmitting the encrypted biometric data to a storage apparatus; decrypting the encrypted biometric data; comparing the decrypted biometric data with authorized biometric data; and if the decrypted biometric data matches with the authorized biometric data, authorizing access to protected data stored in the storage device.
 12. The method of claim 11, further comprising receiving new biometric input if a match does not achieve.
 13. A biometric data transmission device, comprising: a biometric identification unit comprising a biometric sensor configured for receiving a biometric input, an encryption unit configured for encrypting biometric data in response to the biometric input for transmission to a portable storage apparatus for authorization.
 14. The data transmission device of claim 13, wherein the biometric sensor is a semiconductor sensor which can detect the biometric input.
 15. The data transmission device of claim 13, wherein the portable storage apparatus comprises a processing unit and a storage unit, the storage unit is configured for storing a library of authorized biometric data, and the processing unit is configured for decrypting the encrypted biometric data, comparing the biometric data to the authorized biometric data and authorizing access to a protected area.
 16. The data transmission device of claim 13, wherein the biometric data is a scanned fingerprint.
 17. The data transmission device of claim 15, wherein the portable storage apparatus comprises a concealment area and the protected area, the concealment area is configured for storing the authorized biometric data and the protected area is configured for storing personal data.
 18. The data transmission device of claim 15, wherein the storage unit is a removable memory card or a static random access memory.
 19. The data transmission device of claim 13, wherein the transmitter uses BLUETOOTH or infrared protocol. 